get a lot of mileage out of something\uff1a\u5145\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6c7d\u8f66<\/strong><\/p>\n The words drive and park existed long before automobiles. Languages evolve over time and a given term\u2019s meaning is subject to dramatically change based on the whim of its users.<\/p>\n Drive\u548cpark\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u65e9\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u524d\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002\u8bed\u8a00\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u67d0\u4e2a\u65e2\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8bed\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u5947\u60f3\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n Back in the 1800s, for example, parking meant planting trees, flowers, and other bits of vegetation. A parking place, therefore, had nothing to do with stationary vehicles. Instead, it was a location specifically designed to encourage diverse, extensive plant growth for non-agricultural purposes.<\/p>\n \u65e9\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0cparking\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u79cd\u6811\u3001\u79cd\u82b1\u4ee5\u53ca\u79cd\u690d\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cParking place\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0e\u9759\u6b62\u4e0d\u52a8\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u8054\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8ba9\u5404\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u8302\u5bc6\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u751f\u957f\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5e76\u975e\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n Yet, many were soon commandeered for an entirely different objective. “By the turn of the century, such parking areas were sometimes used to hold horse-drawn carriages on special occasions,” historian Kirk Savage wrote. “When automobiles started to overrun cities in the early 20th century, parking areas were given over to car storage and the word began to refer to the cars themselves rather than the trees and grass they were replacing.\u201d<\/p>\n \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6Kirk Savage\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ea4\u66ff\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff08parking areas\uff09\u5728\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5076\u5c14\u4f1a\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u56fa\u5b9a\u9a6c\u8f66\u3002\u5f53\u6c7d\u8f66\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u6cdb\u6ee5\u65f6\uff0cparking areas\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5b58\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u6307\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7531\u6c7d\u8f66\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u6811\u6728\u548c\u82b1\u8349\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n During this transitional period, America\u2019s parkways also began taking shape. Metropolitan reformers\u2014who feared the health costs of industrial growth\u2014started establishing wooded parks within cities nationwide, hoping their trees would make urban air more breathable. As automobiles rose in popularity, special car-friendly routes were carved through these parks. Unimaginatively, they were called parkways.<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ea4\u66ff\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684parkways\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u7684\u6539\u9769\u8005\u4eec\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4f1a\u4ee5\u5065\u5eb7\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5185\u5efa\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u5e26\u6709\u6811\u6728\u7684\u516c\u56ed\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6811\u6728\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u65b0\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6c7d\u8f66\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u516c\u56ed\u5185\u5c31\u5b89\u63d2\u4e86\u4e13\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f66\u9053\u5c31\u88ab\u6beb\u65e0\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3aparkways\uff08\u6797\u836b\u5927\u9053\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n So parkways have nothing to do with the actual parking of vehicles\u2014but what about driveways? Well, that particular word has been around since at least 1884 and has essentially meant the same thing ever since\u2014namely, a path that connects somebody\u2019s private property to a public road. However, while lengthy driveways were once the norm (and, hence, enabled more driving), today\u2019s average specimen is little more than a dinky personal parking station.<\/p>\n \u56e0\u6b64\uff0cparkways\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u505c\u653e\u6beb\u65e0\u5173\u7cfb-\u90a3\u4e48driveways\uff08\u79c1\u4eba\u8f66\u9053\uff09\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n \u597d\u5427\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bcd\u5927\u7ea6\u81f3\u5c11\u57281884\u5e74\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u8fc7-\u5c31\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u79c1\u4eba\u5b85\u90b8\u548c\u5927\u8def\u7684\u8f66\u9053\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8f66\u9053\u90fd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\u7684\uff08\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9a7e\u8f66\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e5f\u66f4\u957f\uff09\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u79c1\u4eba\u8f66\u9053\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u957f\u5ea6\u90fd\u8981\u6bd4\u5c0f\u5de7\u7d27\u51d1\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u505c\u8f66\u4f4d\u7a0d\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n \u6765\u6e90\uff1aMental Floss<\/p>\n \u7ffb\u8bd1&\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bd1\u9510\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.easytranslation.com.cn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/weixin.jpg\")
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"